Big Ben, London, England
by Venetia Featherstone-Witty
Title
Big Ben, London, England
Artist
Venetia Featherstone-Witty
Medium
Photograph - Photographs
Description
Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London and is usually extended to refer to both the clock and the clock tower. The tower is officially Elizabeth Tower, renamed to celebrate the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II in 2012; until then, it was known simply as the Clock Tower.
The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-gothic style. When completed in 1859, it was, says horologist Ian Westworth, "the prince of timekeepers: the biggest, most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock in the world". It stands 315 feet (96 m) tall, and the climb from ground level to the belfry is 334 steps. Its base is square, measuring 39 feet (12 m) on each side. Dials of the clock are 23 feet (7.0 m) in diameter. On 31 May 2009, celebrations were held to mark the tower's 150th anniversary.
Big Ben is the largest of five bells and weighs 13½ tons (13.76 tonnes). It was the largest bell in the United Kingdom for 23 years. The origin of the bell's nickname is open to question; it may be named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who oversaw its installation, or after boxing heavyweight champion Benjamin Caunt. Four quarter bells chime at 15, 30 and 45 minutes past the hour, and also just before Big Ben tolls on the hour. The clock still uses the original Victorian mechanism, but an electric motor is sometimes used as a backup.
A British cultural icon, recognised all over the world, the tower is one of the most prominent symbols of the United Kingdom and parliamentary democracy,and it is often used in the establishing shot of films set in London The clock tower has been part of a Grade I listed building since 1970 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987.
On 21 August 2017, a four-year schedule of renovation works began on the tower, which are to include the addition of a lift. There are also plans to re-glaze and repaint its dials. With a few exceptions, such as New Year's Eve and Remembrance Sunday, the bells are to be silent until the work has been completed in the 2020s.
FEATURED 11/25/17 in "Travel Art"
FEATURED 11/26/17 in "Images That Excite You"
FEATURED 12/15/17 in "Your Very Best Photography"
FEATURED 12/17/17 in "New FAA Uploads"
FEATURED 1/25/18 in "No Place Like Home"
Uploaded
November 19th, 2017
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Viewed 1,001 Times - Last Visitor from New York, NY on 04/23/2024 at 11:54 PM
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Michaela Perryman
Congratulations, featured in Best of British group 25th March 2023 You may add this featured image to January - March 2023 featured image discussion page in Best of British group